Welcome to visit Dendrobium！
Englishen
Dendrobium
Englishen
Current location：front page >> healthy

What are the symptoms of uremia?

2025-11-27 14:20:31 healthy

What are the symptoms of uremia?

Uremia is the end stage of chronic kidney disease. Due to severe damage to kidney function, metabolic waste and toxins in the body cannot be discharged normally, resulting in a series of clinical symptoms. Changes in urine are one of the most intuitive manifestations of uremia patients. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days, analyze the urine symptoms of uremia in detail, and provide structured data for reference.

1. Common symptoms of uremia in urine

What are the symptoms of uremia?

The urine of uremic patients usually shows the following abnormal symptoms:

SymptomsSpecific performancePossible reasons
decreased urine outputUrine output in 24 hours is less than 400ml (oliguria) or 100ml (anuria)Decreased glomerular filtration rate, renal excretory failure
Abnormal color of urineUrine is dark yellow, tea-colored, or hematuriaToxin buildup, red blood cell leakage, or urinary tract infection
Foamy urineThere is a large amount of fine foam on the surface of the urine that is not easy to dissipateHigh urinary protein content indicates glomerular damage
Abnormal smell of urineUrine has a pungent ammonia or putrefactive smellAccumulation of metabolic waste products such as urea

2. Other accompanying symptoms of uremia

In addition to urine changes, uremic patients may also experience the following systemic symptoms:

Symptom typeSpecific performance
digestive symptomsNausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, bad breath (urea smell)
neurological symptomsHeadache, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, drowsiness or even coma
cardiovascular symptomsHypertension, edema, arrhythmia
skin symptomsItchy, dry, pigmented skin

3. Diagnosis and treatment of uremia

The diagnosis of uremia requires a combination of clinical symptoms, laboratory tests and imaging tests. The following are common inspection items:

Check itemsmeaning
Serum creatinine and urea nitrogen testingAssess kidney function, elevated values suggest renal failure
Routine urine examinationObserve urine protein, red blood cells, white blood cells and other indicators
Kidney B-ultrasound or CTAssess for structural abnormalities in the kidneys
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR)Directly reflects kidney filtration function

In terms of treatment, patients with uremia usually need to take the following measures:

  • Dialysis treatment:Hemodialysis, or peritoneal dialysis, helps remove toxins from the body.
  • Medication:Control complications such as hypertension, anemia, and electrolyte imbalance.
  • Kidney transplant:For eligible patients, kidney transplantation is the best treatment option.
  • Diet management:A low-protein, low-salt, and low-phosphorus diet can reduce the burden on the kidneys.

4. How to prevent uremia?

Uremia often develops from chronic kidney disease, and early prevention and management are crucial:

  1. Control high blood pressure and diabetes, which are major contributors to kidney damage.
  2. Avoid drug abuse, especially NSAIDs and nephrotoxic drugs.
  3. Get regular physical exams to monitor kidney function, especially for people with a family history of kidney disease.
  4. Maintain a healthy lifestyle, such as drinking moderate amounts of water, eating a low-salt diet, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol.

Conclusion

The urine symptoms of uremia are an important signal of kidney failure. Once abnormalities are discovered, you should seek medical treatment in time. Through scientific treatment and lifestyle adjustments, patients can still maintain a good quality of life. Recent hot discussions across the Internet have also emphasized that improving public awareness of chronic kidney disease and early intervention are the keys to avoiding uremia.

Next article
  • What are the side effects of Qixue Granules?

    check the details
    What are the side effects of Qixue Granules?
    What are the side effects of Qixue Granules?In recent years, Qixue granules, as a traditional Chinese medicine, have received widespread attention for its effect of nourishing qi and nourishing blood. However, as the number of people using it increases, so does the discussion about its side effects. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days, analyze the side effects
    2026-01-13 healthy
  • What diseases can Gastrodia elata cure?

    check the details
    What diseases can Gastrodia elata cure?
    What diseases can Gastrodia elata cure?Gastrodia elata is a traditional Chinese medicinal material with various medicinal values. In recent years, as people's attention to health has increased, the medicinal effects of Gastrodia elata have once again become a hot topic. This article will combine the hot content of the entire Internet in the past 10 days to introduce the therapeutic effects of Gastrodia elata in detai
    2026-01-11 healthy
  • What are the dangers of masturbating too much?

    check the details
    What are the dangers of masturbating too much?
    What are the dangers of masturbating too much?In recent years, discussions about masturbation (masturbation) have continued to heat up on the Internet. Although moderate masturbation is not harmful to the body, excessive masturbation may have a series of negative effects. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days, analyze the harm of excessive masturbation from the p
    2026-01-08 healthy
  • What are the functions of peach leaves?

    check the details
    What are the functions of peach leaves?
    What are the functions of peach leaves?Peach leaves are the leaves of the peach tree. Although not as well-known as peaches, they have many application values in traditional medicine and modern research. In recent years, as people's attention to natural remedies has increased, the efficacy of peach leaves has become one of the hot topics. This article will introduce the efficacy of peach leaves in detail and demonstr
    2026-01-03 healthy
Latest articles
Recommended articles
Reading rankings
Friendly links
Dividing line